Work About Resume Contact
Overview Problem Research Features Design Impact

CHI 2025 Student Design Competition · AI · Maternal Health · User Research

MomSAFE

A research-driven exploration into AI-powered maternal healthcare: uncovering the gaps in prenatal care through interviews with mothers and healthcare providers, and translating findings into a design direction for personalized, real-time pregnancy support.

My Role
UX Researcher
Team
3 Researchers
Focus
AI-Driven Maternal Healthcare
Methods
Expert Interviews · User Research
Synthesis · Design Direction
Alignment
UN Sustainable
Development Goals
Project Resources
PDF
Research Paper
Full study & findings
PNG
Infographic
Visual research summary
Role
UX Researcher
& Designer
Timeline
2024 – 2025
Field research
Team
UW HCDE
Cross-functional
Tools
Mixed methods,
LLM analysis, Figma

Introduction

Empowering expectant mothers through AI-driven care.

During our user interviews, an expectant mother told us: "I would love a chat feature with professionals at 2 AM when I'm struggling." That sentence captures the core problem MomSAFE exists to solve; pregnancy doesn't follow office hours, and for millions of women, there's no one to ask when something feels wrong at midnight.

As a UX Researcher & Designer, I conducted expert interviews with labor nurses and OB/GYNs, and user research with expectant mothers. One thing became clear: the gap wasn't just about access to doctors; it was about access to understanding. Mothers couldn't parse medical language, couldn't tell when a symptom was normal, and couldn't get reassurance when they needed it.

MomSAFE uses LLMs and machine learning to bridge that gap: synthesizing user inputs and clinical data to deliver personalized, real-time pregnancy insights in language mothers actually understand.

My role: UX researcher on a 3-person team. I conducted interviews with expectant mothers and healthcare providers, synthesized findings into design requirements, and shaped the research direction and recommendations.

Global Alignment

Designing for the UN's Sustainable Development Goals.

🌍
Goal 3
Good Health & Well-being
Ensuring access to essential maternal healthcare for all women regardless of location or socioeconomic status.
🚺
Goal 5
Gender Equality
Empowering women with personalized, evidence-based care and the information they need to make informed decisions.
🌎
Goal 10
Reduced Inequalities
Closing the healthcare gap in underserved communities where access to OB/GYNs and prenatal care is limited.

Problem Statement

The maternal healthcare gap is a crisis hiding in plain sight.

The numbers are staggering: women in nearly half of U.S. counties lack access to an OB/GYN, and 800 women die daily from preventable pregnancy complications. Yet when we asked expectant mothers about their care, most said "fine" because they had no benchmark for adequacy. They didn't know what they were missing.

49%
of U.S. counties lack a
single OB/GYN, impacting
10M+ women
800
women die daily from
preventable pregnancy-
related complications
34%
of 590,912 surveyed pregnant
women had access to
personalized prenatal care

User Research & Insights

Doctors and mothers told us
completely different stories.

Healthcare professionals saw a medical literacy problem: mothers panic over normal symptoms or ignore serious ones because they don't understand clinical terminology. Mothers saw an access and timing problem: they knew something felt off but couldn't reach anyone when it mattered. Both were right, and MomSAFE needed to solve both.

Expert Consultations
Healthcare Professionals
Consulted with labor nurses and OB/GYNs who advocated for pain-rating scales and simplified medical terminology to make clinical information accessible to all mothers.
User Interviews
Expectant Mothers
Interviewed pregnant women who expressed a strong need for real-time support, especially during off-hours when their providers aren't available.
It's not expected that an average mother understands complex medical terms.
- Labor Nurse
Expert Consultation
I would love a chat feature with professionals at 2 AM when I'm struggling.
- Expectant Mother
User Interview

Key Features

Every feature traces back to
something a mother or nurse told us.

The AI chatbot exists because mothers need answers at 2 AM. Simplified language exists because a labor nurse told us "it's not expected that an average mother understands complex medical terms." Survey check-ins exist because OB/GYNs told us longitudinal data is the single most valuable input for early risk detection. Every feature is rooted in a specific research finding.

💬
AI Chatbot
24/7 multilingual support for maternal health inquiries: answering questions, providing guidance, and connecting mothers to resources any time of day.
📊
Survey Check-ins
Regular symptom tracking for mood, physical health, and pregnancy milestones to build a longitudinal view of each mother's journey.
📅
Appointment Booking
Direct access to healthcare providers with streamlined scheduling to reduce the friction between recognizing a concern and getting professional care.
🔍
Data-Driven Insights
AI-powered trend analysis that surfaces patterns across check-ins; proactively flags potential risks before they become emergencies.
🔐
Privacy & Security
User-controlled data with transparent policies; trust is non-negotiable when it comes to sensitive health information. Every mother decides what to share and with whom.

Design Direction

Research-informed principles for accessibility, inclusivity, and trust.

A striking finding: health apps often made mothers more anxious. Overloaded dashboards, alarming colors, and medical jargon turned tracking into stress. This shaped MomSAFE's design: a calm experience that surfaces only what's relevant, frames insights as guidance rather than warnings, and uses explanatory language. We iterated on Figma screens to illustrate these principles; a full prototype remains future work.

🎯
Accessibility
Simplified language, multilingual support, and intuitive navigation for mothers of all backgrounds and tech comfort levels.
🤲
Inclusivity
Designed to serve all mothers, regardless of location, language, or access to traditional healthcare resources.
🛡️
Trust
Evidence-based recommendations, transparent AI, and user-controlled data create a safe space for health decisions.

Design Decisions

Two trade-offs the research forced
us to make.

Mothers and providers gave us conflicting signals about what MomSAFE should be. Each conflict surfaced a real design choice, and the wrong call in either direction would have undone the research.

01

Reactive logging, or longitudinal check-ins?

Mothers wanted real-time help at 2 AM. The obvious response was a reactive symptom logger. OB/GYNs pushed back: reactive data is the least useful kind. They needed longitudinal patterns to catch the early signals that distinguish normal pregnancy variation from a developing complication. I built both, with longitudinal check-ins as the spine and the AI chatbot pulling from that same context.

More upfront commitment from mothers (daily input vs. only-when-needed). Mitigated by keeping each check-in under 30 seconds.

02

Clinical accuracy, or lay language?

A labor nurse summarized the problem: "It's not expected that an average mother understands complex medical terms." But pregnancy is high-stakes, and misstating a clinical concept could cost real safety. The reframe: language isn't accuracy vs. accessibility; it's about who it's for. Plain language defaults for mothers, full clinical language for provider-facing surfaces, tappable definitions in between.

Two parallel content systems to maintain. Accepted because forcing mothers to learn medical terminology to use a maternal health app was exactly the gap MomSAFE existed to close.

Impact & Future Vision

Where MomSAFE goes from here.

MomSAFE is a proof of concept. What we demonstrated is that AI, simplified medical language, and 24/7 access address real pain points mothers and healthcare providers independently confirmed. Next steps would require clinical validation, regulatory review, and healthcare partnerships. The research foundation is solid, and the design framework is ready to scale.

🩺
Telehealth Integration
Direct doctor consultations built into the platform to bridge the gap between expectant mothers and healthcare professionals.
🧠
Predictive AI Diagnostics
Real-time AI-powered diagnostics to detect high-risk pregnancies earlier, when intervention matters most.
🌐
Global Language Support
Expanded multilingual capabilities for a truly inclusive experience: ensuring no mother is left behind because of a language barrier.

Next Project

← Back to Work